This is one of the oldest and noblest surnames in Extremadura, with illustrious and rancid manor houses in the town of Medellín, in the judicial district of Don Benito (Badajoz), and in the city of Trujillo (Cáceres). p>
Although from Extremadura, as has been said, he is originally from Old Castilla, since he comes from the Altamirano lineage, which had its original homestead in the lands of Ávila. The start of it was as follows: p>
A branch of that Altamirano site passed to Extremadura in very ancient times. He first settled in the town of Medellín, keeping his last name Altamirano, and later moved to the city of Trujillo, where he founded a new and very important ancestral home. P>
This house was a solid bulwark based on the wall. In ancient times it was known by the name of “El Alcazarejo”.
In the province of Badajoz there are places called Orellana la Sierra and Orellana la Vieja, which may be related to the last name.
Among the Hijosdalgo knights named by the Catholic Monarchs Don Fernando and Doña Isabel in 1494 in their court was Diego de Orellana, from Trujillo.
They were Knights of the Order of Santiago: Juan de Orellana y Cabeza, a native of Casas de Reina (Badajoz), in 1639; Matías de Orellana y Cabeza, a native of Casas de Reina, in 1639; and Pedro de Orellana y Cabeza, a native of Casas de Reina, in 1639.
Juan de Orellana y Torres, a native of Villanueva de la Serena (Badajoz), tested his purity of blood to enter the Order of Alcántara as a religious in 1623. p>
They were Knights of the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem: Diego de Orellana, a native of Trujillo, in 1634; and Antonio de Orellana y Bejerano, a native of Trujillo, in 1639.
Research into the possible origins of orellana leads us to learn more about those who bear this surname. The origin, the coat of arms or the different heraldic shields, and the bibliography in which the surname orellana is mentioned are part of this exciting investigation.
There is a considerable probability that orellana has crossed the borders of its place of origin to establish itself, to a greater or lesser extent, in other parts of the world. With all the information we have today, it can be said that the countries where orellana is most abundant are the following. The list of countries with a higher presence of people with the surname orellana provides us with a perspective on the history of the surname, beyond its origins, focusing on its migrations.
The deeds, the way of life, the places they lived, the family relationships they had, the jobs they held by those who were the first to be named orellana are found in every look back in the history of this lineage. For those like you, who are interested in the history hidden behind the surname orellana, it is essential to find all kinds of information, both direct and tangential, that helps to construct a solid narrative of how the birth and expansion of orellana developed.
It is common for genealogy and surname enthusiasts to provide us with information of special value, so the data we offer about the origins of orellana could be modified. We keep our website updated through our own research and also thanks to contributions from people like you, after verification; so if you have information about orellana and send it to us, we will update it on this website.
We assume that there have been significant contributions to humanity made by individuals with the surname orellana, even though not all have been documented to our present day. Sadly, not all the contributions of those who bore the surname orellana were recorded by the chroniclers of the time. It is our desire to highlight in this section those individuals with the surname orellana who, for various reasons, have left their mark on the course of history.
The bibliography collects information related to the surname orellana, which allows us to learn more about its meaning. The origin, history, coat of arms or different coats of arms, and the heraldry of orellana are recorded in a wide variety of sources and documents that are essential to know for better compilation.
These sources are essential for initiating the understanding of orellana, and at the same time, of surnames in general.