Origin of Tort
The Origins of the Tort Surname
Recorded in various spellings including Tarte, Tartier, Tartiere, Tarterat, Tort, Tortel (France), and Tart, Tarte, Tartt, Tirte, and Tort (England), this is a French surname of pre-medieval occupational origin. The derivation comes from the word "tarte" dating back to before the 10th century, which means a baker specializing in pastries and pies and akin to modern confectionery. The word was introduced to England after the Norman invasion of 1066, with some records suggesting a proposed date of the 14th century.
However, this seems to be quite late, as occupational surnames were well established over time, although not necessarily the supporting church records and documents. In France itself, demographic records are, at best, irregular and often absent, as unfortunately, many of the early medieval registers were destroyed during the Revolution of 1792 when the church itself was banned. The word and possibly the surname in French do not have any potentially secondary meaning. In English, the word can mean a pastry, a sour taste, or a promiscuous woman. According to various dictionaries, the word "tart" for a woman, however, dates back to the 19th century and apparently is a colloquial or shortened form of the word "sweetheart," although in this case, it may seem strange that it has such a contradictory meaning.
Early examples of family names from authentic church records include John Tart, a witness at St. John's Church, Hackney, on December 18, 1570, Ellen Tarte, who married John Malleyson on October 20, 1579, at St. Pancras, Soper Lane, London, and Simon Tartier from Rumigny, Ardennes, France, a witness there on March 31, 1688.
The Tort Family in Catalonia
In documents providing evidence of the nobility of the knights of the Order of St. John in the Grand Priory of Catalonia, in other documents, and also in ancient and modern works, this ancient and noble Catalan surname is found written in both forms, clear evidence that Tord and Tort are variants of the same lineage.
There is a Tort seal in the archive of the Cathedral of Barcelona from 1353 and another by Jaume Tord from 1438 kept in the archive of the Chapter of Girona.
They were located in the town of Casserres, in the district of Berga, and in the province of Barcelona. In 1381, this family settled in the castle and town of Casserres (Berga). On July 16, 1452, marriage chapters were signed between the virgin Bernat de Tord, son of the knight Alamany de Tord, Lord of the neighboring castle Sant Joan de Montclar, residing in the parish of Sant Pau de Casserres, virgin of Berga, Lord and Carlan de Montmajor, Veguer de Cervera, elevated to the rank of knight of the Golden Spurs by King Alfonso of Aragon and authorized as such in the Cortes of Barcelona. His son Bernat de Tord, born in Berga, canon of Tarragona, lawyer of Pere Ximénez de Urrea, Archbishop of Tarragona, attended the Cortes of 1454.
The branches of the Casserres location built new houses in the town of Berga; in place of Sarriá de Ter, council of Girona; in the town of Puigcerdá, in the same province; in the town of Solsona from Lleida; in those of Vic and Manresa, in the province of Barcelona, and in the French province of Perpignan.
Miguel de Tort came from the house of Casserres, receiving a royal privilege on July 4, 1618, stating that he had participated in the Cortes held in Barcelona in 1599.
Guillermo de Tort y Biert married N. Andreu and Balda, and they were the parents of Aldonza Tort, wife of Jerónimo Descall, Doctor of the Royal Council, Regent of the Chancellery of Naples, and a notable figure in the government of the Catholic Monarchs and Carlos V. His sons were knights; Bernardo of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem; Jerónimo, of the Order of Santiago, and Miguel, canon of the Cathedral of Barcelona. This family lies in a magnificent mausoleum located in the cloister of the Barcelona Seminary.
José Tort was a descendant of the Perpignan house, originating from the town of Berga and joining the Order of St. John of Jerusalem in 1585, as did his descendants Francisco Tord Calvo in 1701 and Francisco Javier Oms Tord y Foix de Bearn, who did so in 1738.
Lorenzo Tort was a Doctor of Law and Consul in Cap de Perpignan. His son Galcerán Tort also received a doctorate in Law and married a lady from the ancient Vidal house, where he fathered Juan Tort Despasens y Vidal, who was the first to use the surname Tord Despasens and, like his ancestors, was a doctor of law. His son Lorenzo de Tort Despasens y Bert was an esteemed citizen of Perpignan.
Ángel de Tort Despasens y Andreu, a native of Perpignan, captain of the imperial Tercios, was elevated to the rank of knight on December 9, 1585, and appointed Baron of Tresserre and Vilamolaca.
Gaspar de Tort Despasens y de Perbernat, a knight, Baron of Tresserre and Vilamolaca, participated in the Cortes of the Principality of Catalonia in 1599 alongside his brother Lorenzo de Tort Despasens.
Conclusion
The Tort surname has deep roots in both France and England, tracing back to the pre-medieval era with connections to the baking profession. Through centuries, the surname has evolved and spread across different regions, showcasing noble lineages and contributions to various fields. The rich history and prominence of the Tort family in Catalonia further illustrate the diverse and influential nature of this surname.
Sources
- Surnames of the United Kingdom (1912) by Henry Harrison
- Dictionnaire Étymologique des Noms de Famille et Prénoms de France (1951) par Albert Dauzat
- Emmanuelle Hubert
Exploring the past of the Tort surname we embark on a fascinating journey through family history. The various interpretations of the meaning of Tort reveal the richness of its origin, each one loaded with symbolism and tradition. Geography plays a crucial role in the history of the surname Tort, since its initial distribution gives us clues about the migratory movements of ancient generations. Furthermore, immersing ourselves in the historical and cultural context in which Tort emerged connects us with the deepest roots of our identity.
Tort and its ancestral roots
Surnames have been a fundamental part of people's identity throughout history, with Tort being no exception to this rule. The diversity of origins and meanings that can be found in surnames reflects the great variety of cultures and traditions present in different parts of the world. Since ancient times, the surname Tort has been used for a variety of reasons, whether for practical or symbolic reasons.
The evolution of the surname Tort has been a constantly changing process, with its ancestral roots shaped by historical and cultural circumstances. What was once a transiently assigned name eventually became a hereditary identity that was passed down from generation to generation, until it became an integral part of the identity of those who carry the last name Tort. Its history is the representation of the richness and diversity of human traditions in all its forms.
Exploring the historical meaning of the surname Tort
The genealogy of the surname Tort immerses us in a fascinating journey through time, discovering the linguistic roots and mysterious origins of this distinguished family. Each surname is like a small capsule from the past, revealing clues about ancient professions, the geography of distant lands, or even unique traits that have been passed down from generation to generation.
When we explore the curious origin of Tort, we immerse ourselves in a fascinating linguistic journey that leads us to discover the roots of this name. Although sometimes words can transform over time, or surnames can be adapted into other languages, it is always exciting to trace the origin of Tort. However, it is not enough to know the etymology of Tort, since it is essential to consider its cultural and geographical environment, as well as take into account the migrations and mobility of families that bear the surname Tort.
Geographic Distribution: exploring the origins of Tort
The geographical origin of the surname Tort reveals the area or locality where it had its origins or where it was first used. Discovering the geographical origin of Tort and analyzing the current distribution of people who bear that surname can provide valuable information about the migration and establishment of family groups over time. If Tort is a widespread surname in certain regions, this suggests a significant connection to that place. On the other hand, the low presence of individuals with the surname Tort in a certain area indicates that this is probably not their place of origin, and that the presence of people with that surname in that region is due to more recent migrations.
Exploring the origins of the surname Tort from a historical and cultural perspective
Immersing ourselves in the historical and cultural context in which the Tort surname emerged allows us to unravel a rich history full of nuances and meanings. Tort, like other surnames, was born from the desire to uniquely distinguish each individual in a constantly evolving society. However, beyond mere identification, the choice of the surname Tort reveals clues about the values, traditions and events that characterized that period.
It is not the same as Tort having emerged as a badge of noble lineage to preserve your heritage and ensure your legacy, which has been generated for tax or legal reasons. Each society has lived its own history regarding the creation and evolution of surnames, and the origin of Tort reveals to us what the social and historical reality in which it emerged was like.
Investigation of the origin of Tort
Discovering the origin of the surname Tort is an exciting process that requires exploring various sources of information. It is essential to research historical records, genealogical databases, and conduct etymological studies to unravel the mystery behind Tort. Tools such as censuses, parish records and legal documents are essential to trace the history and evolution of Tort over time. In addition, genetic studies and genetic genealogy offer a new perspective to understand the origins and distribution of the Tort surname, revealing family connections and inheritances that are passed down from generation to generation.
Reasons to discover the meaning of Tort
Curiosity about the meaning behind the surname Tort can spark interest in different ways and provide a variety of benefits. Below, we present some important reasons why people are dedicated to discovering the meaning of the surname Tort.
Exploring family ties and sense of belonging with Tort
Diving into the past to discover the history of Tort
Understanding the meaning behind the surname Tort can be a window to the past, allowing people to feel more connected to their ancestors and appreciate the influence they have had on the formation of their current identity.
Highlighting the essence of individual identity
Knowing the background and importance of Tort can enhance the feeling of roots and uniqueness of those who bear the last name Tort, offering them a deeper perspective on their family heritage.
Deciphering the ancestral legacy of Tort is entering a world of traditions and roots
Exploring the influence of migration on communities and society
Analyzing the origin of names like Tort, even if they are not part of our heritage, can reveal clues about migratory routes, transformations in society and the dispersion of different ethnic groups throughout history and territories.
Valuation of multiculturalism
Discovering the meaning of surnames like Tort promotes a deep understanding of the multiplicity and variety of cultures and customs that constitute the social fabric in which the surname Tort has its roots, has grown and is manifested today.
Discovering affinities with people with the last name Tort
Strengthening social ties
When the connection with individuals who share the same last name Tort is revealed, the door is opened to the possibility of establishing new friendships and collaborations based on ancestral ties or simple coincidences. This connection can serve as a basis for creating a network of mutual support and solidarity between people with shared histories or common interests. Take advantage of this opportunity to build meaningful and enriching relationships!
Collaboration in genealogical research
People interested in the Tort lineage have the opportunity to collaborate in research by sharing findings and tools to enrich the collective understanding of their family history.
Exploring genealogy and identity
Digging into the past to discover the history of Tort
Curiosity to know the origin of the surname Tort can be a natural impulse in the search for our identity and connection with our ancestors.
Exploring the history of surnames
Immersing yourself in the search for the meaning of the surname Tort can be the starting point for developing unique and valuable research skills. During this adventure, critical thinking will be enhanced by carefully analyzing historical data, genealogical records and etymological studies.
Exploring the legacy and inheritance of Tort
Preserving family memory
Immersing yourself in the research and documentation of the family legacy associated with the name Tort is a way to guarantee the preservation of history for future generations, ensuring that the experiences, customs and successes endure over time.
Exploration of new historical perspectives
Immersing ourselves in the history of Tort gives us the opportunity to expand our collective understanding of social dynamics, human displacements and cultural transformations throughout different eras.
Exploring the origins of Tort
In short, curiosity about the origin of the surname Tort arises from a mixture of individual curiosity, cultural identity and historical interest, all with the purpose of understanding and keeping alive the family legacy of Tort. This journey of exploration not only expands one's knowledge, but also contributes to a better understanding of the collective history of humanity.
